A tragic hero is someone of superior qualities and status, who suffers a reversal of fortune due to major character flaws. Okonkwo s tragic flaw is his fear of weakness and failure. Thus we come to one of the central conflicts in the novel. Things fall apart study guide and discussion questions.
Although okonkwos family and okonkwo get most of the attention, other characters in things fall apart play an important role. Okonkwos name is an indication of the characters greatest traits as well as being indicative of his tragic flaw. In about two hundred words, write a summary of okonkwos. Through the character of okonkwo, a man of prominence and stature in his village community, achebe depicts how issues of masculinity and agriculture interact with each other and affect the world of the novel. Though he is a talented musician, he is lazy and irresponsible, falling into debt and bringing shame upon his family. During that time the european missionaries came and built a church in the evil forest of umoufia.
His final act of suicide is the ultimate demonstration of things falling apart because it is the first and only time that okonkwo purposefully and calculatedly breaks the clan laws. The protagonist of chinua achebes things fall apart, okonkwo is a stubborn, impatient, and feardriven character who represents power, toxic. I feel that the main protagonist, okonkwo was tied up with the rules and tradition of the igbo culture and committing suicide was considered such a heinous crime in in the igbo culture. Okonkwos father unoka was a drunkard who owed money. The things fall apart quotes below are all either spoken by okonkwo or refer to okonkwo. Terms in this set 34 identify the character okonkwo. His first novel, things fall apart 1958, is an early narrative about the european colonization of africa told from the point of view of the colonized people. Okonkwo is the major character and protagonist of the novel, things fall apart.
Essay character analysis of okonkwo in things fall apart. Relationships between characters in chinua achebes things. Achebes things fall apart 1958 is perhaps the bestknown african novel of the 20th century. Things fall apart, chinua achebes classic 1958 novel of africa just before colonialism, tells the story of a world about to undergo a radical change. The novels main character and an influential clan leader.
Things fall apart is a classic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, okonkwo. Essay okonkwos character analysis the protagonist of the book things fall apart by chinua achebe, okonkwo is a leader of the igbo community. Until okonkwo gets exiled from his village for seven years. To uncover the source of okonkwos tragic flaw, a glimpse into his past is essential. Its considered an important work in world literature, albeit a controversial onethe book has been banned in some places for its critical portrayal of european colonialism.
A young leader of the african igbo community of umuofia oomooohfeeah, he is known as a fierce warrior as well as a successful farmer. I have selected things fall apart as the primary source for my task and am creating an alternate version of the ending for the novel. Previous section character list next section nwoye. Things fall apart is a milestone in african literature. He is a peaceful, compromising man and functions as a foil a character whose emotions or actions highlight, by means of contrast, the emotions or actions of another character to okonkwo, who acts impetuously and without thinking.
Uchendu himself has sufferedall but one of his six wives are dead and he has buried twentytwo children. Okonkwo, the protagonist of the novel, was tall and stout with bushy eyebrows and a wide nose on his face. Nwoye and ikemefuna help by counting, and occasionally okonkwo. Okonkwos tragic flaw is his fear of weakness and failure. The author refutes a widespread stereotype claiming that before colonization, africa did not have a culture. Beautiful is, perhaps, a strange word to describe this essentially melancholic novel but whilst things fall apart is a sorrowful affair it is never a despondent one. He gained his fame for his accomplishments in wrestling, particularly his defeat of amalinze the cat, a great wrestler who had been undefeated until his match with okonkwo. Okonkwo is the protagonist or main character in things fall apart by chinua achebe. Its main character is okonkwo, whose tragic and fatal flaw, his overweening ambition, wounds him. The protagonist of things fall apart, okonkwo is also considered a tragic hero. Some of okonkwos negative character traits include his violent temper, which gets him in trouble with his religion, clan, family and the missionaries. Okonkwo character analysis in things fall apart litcharts.
Things fall apart character analysis popular novel study. He had requested to a parrot to tell his wife to bring down all the softest things for him to fall on to, but instead the parrot had told her to bring the hardest things, and he fell and cracked his shell, which is the reason turtles do not have smooth shells. The character of okonkwo in chinua achebes things fall. Okonkwo ohkawnkwoh the central character of things fall apart. Apr 10, 2016 here is an overview i made of the main characters in the novel things fall apart. Download chinua achebes stunning novel things fall apart. Okonkwo is a very structured man with little patience for whatever he believes is wrong. In his case, a tragic hero held the positions of prestige and power. As a character, okonkwo remains pretty consistent throughout the book. Things fall apart is a famous novel by nigerian author chinua achebe.
The protagonist of chinua achebes things fall apart, okonkwo is a stubborn, impatient, and feardriven character who represents power, toxic masculinity, and traditional values. The success of the western preachers has everything to do with the way the igbo culture and okonkwos life fell apart in things fall apart. Oct 30, 2019 things fall apart is a famous novel by nigerian author chinua achebe. Obierika okonkwos close friend, whose daughters wedding provides cause for festivity early in the novel. The novel reflects this degeneration with respect to the traditional african way of life. A tragic hero holds a position of power and prestige, chooses his course of action, possesses a tragic flaw, and gains awareness of circumstances that lead to his fall. It is read widely in nigeria, where it was written, and in the rest of africa, where it is a staple in secondaryschool english classes and at the university. In the novel things fall apart, strength and pride are very important aspects of the main character, okonkwo, however, these traits may sound like excellent traits to possess but because of the way he was raised, okonkwo harbours many of his emotions under an outer shell of violence, strength and pride. Thus, achebe uses the book to contrast european perception of african culture with reality. Chinua achebes things fall apart is a beautiful novel as an extended metaphor for african despoliation, life and politics it works wonderfully. Okonkwo, the son of the effeminate and lazy unoka, strives to make his way in a world.
Sep 21, 2012 a production of futo students, an adaptation of the chinua achebe novel, the lead character okonkwo was played by, pascal osubor, a 3rd year student of the dept of industrial physics, from delta. Of all of achebes works, things fall apart is the one read most often, and has generated the most critical response, examination, and literary criticism. Characters in things fall apart with analysis literary devices. Achebe wrote things fall apart as a rebuttal to joseph conrads heart of darkness. In the novel things fall apart by chinua achebe, the main character okonkwo has only. Unokas bad reputation in umuofia haunts okonkwo throughout the novel. This lesson focuses on an analysis of okonkwo, the main character in things fall apart by chinua achebe. Character analysis of okonkwo things fall apart okonkwo is considered to be a tragic hero in umofia, and the protagonist in things fall apart. With ikemefuna under his care, okonkwo allows him to act much like his son. He is determined to overcome the stigma left by his fathers laziness and wastefulness. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
What are the things that fell apart in things fall apart. The okonkwo story trailer things fall apart youtube. Character analysis of ikemefuna in things fall apart he was a fifteenyearold boy who was given to umofia from the neighbouring clan mbaino to end the war or conflicts between them. The novel s main character and an influential clan leader, okonkwo fears becoming an unsuccessful, weak man like his father, unoka. Get everything you need to know about okonkwo in things fall apart.
Okonkwo in things fall apart essay in things fall apart, achebe foreshadows the rise and fall of his protagonist. This story portrays the tribal lifestyle of a man named okonkwo, who is the typical strong male character, leader of his family and also of his tribe. Character analysis of okonkwo in things fall apart okonkwo is portrayed as a tragic hero, in the novel things fall apart. It has come to be seen as the archetypal modern african novel in english, and is read in nigeria and throughout africa. Character analysis of okonkwo things fall apart english summary. In the novel things fall apart, chinua achebe portrays a character, okonkwo, as a strong and admired leader. He is depicted as a well known, strong man in the nine villages of nigeria.
He is violent and beats his family, which is acceptable in this nigerian tribe during this time period. The protagonist of chinua achebes things fall apart, okonkwo is a stubborn, impatient, and feardriven character who represents power, toxic masculinity, and. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one. Okonkwo s tragic flaw is that he is terrified of looking weak like his father. Nwoye is okonkwos son from his first wife, and okonkwo has a great deal of expectations for him. Okonkwo is considered to be a tragic hero in umofia, and the protagonist in things fall apart. Mar 25, 20 the success of the western preachers has everything to do with the way the igbo culture and okonkwo s life fell apart in things fall apart. Select at least three quotes from the chapter one which depict various aspects of his character. Instead, okonkwo suffers from the existential fear that he will not succeed in life and thus end up like his unremarkable father.
A tragic hero holds a position of power and prestige, chooses his course of action. The novel things fall apart takes a central role in the changing system of contemporary literature in africa. The interaction between the main characters of chinua achebes things fall apart paints a picture of a people and a village with a rich shared culture. Published in 1958, the novel recounts the life of the warrior and village hero okonkwo.
Ezinma is okonkwos favorite daughter, an only child from his second wife, ekwefi. Though many people become convinced of the new religions authenticity over time, okonkwo is an inflexible warrior at heart, and his refusal to. Okonkwo character analysis essay 856 words 4 pages. Analyzing the character of okonkwo in things fall apart. Things fall apart themes, symbols, and literary devices.
Okonkwo considers many of his fathers characteristics to be feminine. His final act of suicide is the ultimate demonstration of things falling apart because it is the first and only time that. In the novel things fall apart, okonkwo is portrayed as a. Ezinma brings okonkwo a bowl of the pottage ekwefi prepared and waits as he. Home african english literature, broad notes, chinua achebe, novel, things fall apart okonkwo as a tragic hero in chinua achebes novel things fall apart or character of okonkwo. Ibo traditions were destroyed, family relations between those willing to turn their back on tradition and those who wished to hold on were destroyed a way of life is destroyed. Essay character analysis of okonkwo in things fall apart bartleby. Proud, ambitious, and illtempered, okonkwo is the tragic hero of things fall apart. Okonkwo as a tragic hero in chinua achebes novel things fall apart or character of okonkwo.
He shows respect for the tribes beliefs and adopts a policy of tolerance and nonaggression in order to win converts, even becoming friends with clan leaders. Character analysis of okonkwo things fall apart english. Though many people become convinced of the new religions authenticity over time, okonkwo is an. He is described as tall and huge with bushy eyebrows and a wide nose that him a very severe look. Okonkwo as a tragic hero in chinua achebes novel things. Characters in things fall apart by chinua achebe also show achebes ideas and opinions. Okonkwo s hard work and prowess in war have earned him a position of high status in his clan, and he attains wealth sufficient to support three wives and their children. In the novel things fall apart, chinua achebe uses okonkwos story to elaborate a deeper, more comprehensive understanding of the cultural values of african tribes. He had requested to a parrot to tell his wife to bring. Okonkwo surreptitiously follows ekwefi into the forest in pursuit of ezinma. Brown, reverend james smith, uchendu, the district. He did strive to make his way out in the world that seemed to have value for manliness. The novels main character and an influential clan leader, okonkwo fears.
We find our protagonist say as the novel starts, an umuofia man does not refuse a call, he said. Things fall apart and its main character okonkwo adhere to the definition of a greek tragedy and tragic hero in that okonkwo is a mixed character with a tragic flaw and hubris who experiences a tragic fall and reversal in his life, that leads to a moment of recognition and eventually, katharsis. I have focused on strengths and weaknesses because it is clear in the novel that several of the characters are flawed, i though this would be interesting to write about. His frenzied desire to be anything but what his father was causes him to develop a. Okonkwo is a selfmade, wellrespected member of the umuofia clan. Character analysis of ikemefuna in things fall apart. He is a leader of the igbo community and more specifically a son of the lazy unoka. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the igbo tribe of umuofia in eastern nigeria. In the novel things fall apart by chinua achebe, things fall apart for the character okonkwo because of his character traits. Things fall apart may well be africas bestloved novel. The birds were angry and took back their feathers and left him stuck in the tree. The character of okonkwo in chinua achebes things fall apart. An ambitious man who has risen from nothing to a man of importance in his tribe, okonkwo rules his family with an iron fist.
Chinua achebe s things fall apart 1719 words 7 pages. Analyzing the character of okonkwo in things fall apart md. Characters strengths and weaknesses things fall apart. The interaction between the main characters of chinua achebes things fall apart paints a picture of a people and a village with a rich shared culture, but with individuals of different hopes. The eldest son of okonkwo, nwoye, resembles his grandfather. The lesson also examines significant quotations related to this character. Okonkwo is the main character of things fall apart. As a result, okonkwo is hardworking and aggressive, traits that bring him fame and. This sense of ownership is exemplified when okonkwo takes ikemefunas life. Just as the title of this novel suggests, okonkwos downfall is caused by his. Analyzing the character of okonkwo in things fall apart md arafat. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading things fall apart. It represents political and social background in a detailed realistic method. Here is an overview i made of the main characters in the novel things fall apart.
Okonkwo is gruff, at times, and usually unable to express his feelings the narrator frequently uses the word inwardly in reference to okonkwo s emotions. Okonkwos existential fear plays a major thematic role in things fall apart, since it drives okonkwo to perform several acts of tremendous violence. In the novel things fall apart, by chinua achebe, just such a culture clash takes place, with the main character okonkwos village being overtaken by christian white men seeking to convert his tribe. Things fall apart, okonkwo is a stubborn, impatient, and feardriven character who. Nigerian chinua achebe is one of the worlds most wellknown and influential contemporary writers. He is ashamed of his father, unoka, because unoka was constantly in debt to others and lived a financially unsuccessful life. At first, we see okonkwo as an arrogant, hardworking, warrior. The protagonist of chinua achebe s things fall apart, okonkwo is a stubborn, impatient, and feardriven character who represents power, toxic masculinity, and traditional values.
Some of okonkwos negative character traits include his violent temper, which gets him in trouble with his religion, clan, family and the missionaries, and his. Need help on characters in chinua achebes things fall apart. But his emotions are indeed quite complex, as his manly values conflict with his unmanly ones, such as fondness for ikemefuna and ezinma. Ikemefuna a boy given to okonkwo by a neighboring village. Analysis and discussion of okonkwo in chinua achebes things fall apart. In the novel things fall apart, strength and pride are very important aspects of the main character, okonkwo, however, these traits may sound like excellent traits to possess but because of the way he was raised, okonkwo harbours many of his emotions under an outer shell of violence, strength and. The book is split into three parts showing the reader the negative effects of colonization on the main characters tribe. Things fall apart is a novel written by chinua achebe in 1958. Over the course of the novel things fall apart by chinua achebe, okonkwo develops his temper through changes and his own actions and influences from other characters. In the novel, things fall apart, achebe portrays his own characterization of a tragic hero through okonkwo, the main character.
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